The following British inventions are defined as having been made in the United Kingdom or made by a person of British citizenship. We are placing together inventors of English, Irish, Scottish and Welsh origins (pardon to those of you belonging to separatists movements.) It should also be noted that the British inventions named will include inventions that have been invented in other nations i.e. computers, cars, or steam power and are not necessarily exclusives or firsts. This list is far from complete (suggestions welcome).
A
| Anemometer - Robert Hooke | |
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|
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| Disc Brakes - Frederick William Lanchester |
C
| Tin
Can - Peter Durand Cat Eyes - Percy Shaw Portland Cement - Joseph Aspdin |
Cordite
- Sir James Dewar, Sir
Frederick Abel Corkscrews - H.S. Heeley Crossword Puzzles - Arthur Wynne |
D
| Depth Charges | Diving Equipment/Scuba Gear - John Smeaton, William James, Henry Fleuss |
|
|
|
| EKG
(Underlying Principles) - Various Electric Motor - Michael Faraday |
Electromagnet - William Sturgeon |
F
| Fax Machine - Alexander Bain |
G
| Gas Mask -John Tyndall and others | |
|
|
|
| Dew-point Hygrometer - John Frederic Daniell | Holography - Dennis Gábor |
I-K
| Internal
Combustion Engine - Samuel Brown Jet Engines - Sir Frank Whittle |
Kelvin Scale - Lord William Thomson Kelvin |
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|
|
| Metal Lathe - Henry Maudslay
invented the first in 1797. Lawn Mower - Edwin Beard Budding Lightbulbs - Humphry Davy, Sir Joseph Wilson Swan, James Bowman Lindsay |
Locomotive
- Richard Trevithick Power Loom - Edmund Cartwright |
M
| Little Nipper Mousetrap - James Henry Atkinson | |
|
|
|
O
P-Q
| Penicillin
- Alexander Fleming Penny Farthing - James Starley Periodic Table - John Newlands |
Periscope
- Sir Howard Grubb Polyester - John Rex Whinfield and James Tennant Dickson Puckle Gun - John Puckle |
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|
|
| Radar
Locating of Aircraft - Sir Robert Alexander Watson-Watt Radio (Underlying Principles) - James Clerk Maxwell |
Rubber
Bands - Stephen Perry Rubber Masticator - Thomas Hancock |
S
| Seed
Drill - Jethro Tull Seismometer - James Forbes Seismograph - John Milne, Sir James Alfred Ewing, Thomas Gray Sewing Machines - Thomas Saint Shrapnel - Henry Shrapnel Steam Engine - Thomas Savery, Thomas Newcomen, James Watt |
Steel
Production - Sir Henry Bessemer Submarine - William Bourne, Spinning Jenny - James Hargreaves Spinning Frame - Richard Arkwright Spinning Mule - Samuel Crompton |
T
| Television - John
Logie Baird Thermos - Sir James Dewar |
Toilet
Paper - British
Perforated Paper Company Torpedo - Robert Whitehead 1866 |
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|
|
| Umbrella
(steel-ribbed) - Samuel Fox Universal Joint - Robert Hooke (also Iris Diaphragm, Balance Spring) |
Vacuum
Cleaner - Hubert Cecil Booth Viagra - Peter Dunn, Albert Wood, Dr Nicholas Terrett |
W-Z
| Wacky
Inventions - Arthur Paul Pedrick Waterproof Fabric - Charles Macintosh |
World Wide Web - Tim Berners-Lee |
More Resources
United
Kingdom - Inventors
Resources
Websites of value to professional inventors living in the United Kingdom -
national and local organizations.
British
Inventions - British Inventors
More websites on this topic.

